The God and Bad With Social Media Part 2 
					
					Part 1
					
					
					Barrington H. Brennen, Oct 21, 2021
					
					
					
					PDF Format
					
					
								
								
In 
					Part 1 of this article, I gave some startling statistics and 
					what is positive and negative about social media  True, it 
					is my view that social media is more positive than negative. 
					Social media is made possible because there is a worldwide 
					web, we call the Internet. I do not hear people criticizing 
					the role of physical libraries in society. The internet is 
					the library at your figure tips. That is wonderful.
					
					We 
					can search scholarly articles, enter university digital 
					libraries, and just discover the world in the privacy of our 
					homes. We can listen to radio stations from literally any 
					country. It is also because of the Internet that we can 
					purchase items, pay utility bills, pay school fees, book 
					vacations, etc. The internet has made the world very small. 
					I do not believe we can live without it anymore. 
					
					
					However, here is what is challenging with the Internet and 
					social media. Since people can access the Internet in the 
					privacy of their homes, secrecy and privacy can become a 
					challenge to many. When these two components are combined 
					with the lack of self-discipline and guidance, there is a 
					higher risk of dysfunction, addictions, and social 
					imbalance. Another challenge for some is the portability of 
					the Internet. With a hand-held gadget (iPad, SmartPhone, 
					etc.) and the availability of Wi-Fi and phone Data, an 
					individual can really hide a crippling secret for a very 
					long time---send nude picture of yourself, sexting, etc. 
					Many relationships end because a partner found inappropriate 
					texts or photos on his or her partner’s hand-held gadget.
					
					Then 
					there is even a more powerful culprit at play. In my 2017 
					article entitled “Those Annoying Cell Phones Are Still in 
					the Way,” I stated:  “There is a chemical produced in the 
					brain called dopamine which some experts believe is the 
					culprit.  Writer, Arpan Roy, in his article, “Why are people 
					so addicted to their cell phones/smartphones?” shares about 
					this chemical and how it impacts us.     He writes: 
					“Dopamine, a "feel-good chemical," is a neurotransmitter in 
					our brain, which although critical for more mental and 
					physical functions, play an important role in reward-seeking 
					behavior. . . Dopamine motivates you to seek pleasure-giving 
					rewards like food, sex, and in some cases, drugs.”
					
					Have 
					you noticed when on a social media platform like Facebook or 
					Twitter, one can scroll down for an unlimited time, viewing 
					the photos and information? Each time the hand swipes the 
					gadget, more dopamine is released giving that urge to stay 
					there and a feeling that you are doing something right and 
					pleasurable.
					What is social media addiction? In the article by Jena 
					Hilliard entitled “What is social media addiction?” she 
					states:  “Social media addiction is a behavioral addiction 
					that is characterized as being overly concerned about social 
					media, driven by an uncontrollable urge to log on to or use 
					social media, and devoting so much time and effort to social 
					media that it impairs other important life areas.”   
					
					
					Experts say that social media addiction can be similar to 
					any other substance abuse addiction. There can be a 
					pre-occupation with social media and withdrawal symptoms 
					like unpleasant feelings when social media is restricted. 
					Here is one revealing quote by Jene Hilliard: “Studies have 
					shown that the constant stream of retweets, likes, and 
					shares from these sites cause the brain’s reward area to 
					trigger the same kind of chemical reaction seen with drugs 
					like Cocaine. In fact, neuroscientists have compared social 
					media interaction to a syringe of dopamine being injected 
					straight into the system.”   
					
					
					Social media addiction is serious. Hilliard article 
					continues: “According to a new study by Harvard University, 
					self-disclosure on social networking sites lights up the 
					same part of the brain that also ignites when taking an 
					addictive substance. The reward area in the brain and its 
					chemical messenger pathways affect decisions and 
					sensations.”  Now we can see why so many people cannot put 
					their phones down. For many, a social media continual 
					presence is like an escape from reality or the only “support 
					system” they have. Here is the subtlety with social media. 
					It can become an echo chamber of your thoughts and views. In 
					other words, as you continue to view and read topics with 
					your bias, the more they appear for you to view or read. 
					Then you become stagnated and hooked, perhaps on something 
					that is really a conspiracy. You are trapped, and difficult 
					to be rescued from the dark pit of the negative side of 
					social media conspiracies.
					
					To 
					conclude, here are a few tips to help one deal with social 
					media addiction taken from the article “Six Ways To Beat 
					Social Media Addiction.”  
					
						- 
						
						
						Turn Off Notifications. “It can be so difficult to 
						detach yourself from social media when your phone lights 
						up every minute with new notifications. So turn them 
						off.” 
 
						- 
						
						
						Don’t Have Your Phone By You Whilst You Sleep.  Place 
						the phone outside the room.  “It is not difficult to see 
						how our phones wreak havoc with our sleep schedules. 45% 
						of people choose to scroll through social media instead 
						of sleep.” 
 
						- 
						
						
						Remove Your Phone From Your Morning Routine. Likewise, 
						do not reach for your phone the moment you get out of 
						bed. 
 
						- 
						
						
						Place Less Weight On Your Personal Social Media 
						Appearance. “One of the big signs of social media 
						addiction is that you spend a lot of time overthinking 
						and over-planning your posts. This causes anxiety and 
						stress. If you place less importance on how and what you 
						post, you will be able to free up your mind from this 
						stress.”  
 
						- 
						
						
						Opt For Analogue Alternatives. “Fall back in love with 
						your hobbies or discover new ones. Set yourself time 
						away from work and your phone to explore and enjoy 
						non-screen-based activities, such as arts and crafts, 
						reading or exercising.” 
 
						- 
						
						 Digital 
						Detox.  The best thing that you can do is learn to live 
						without it. This doesn’t mean abandoning social media, 
						it just means spending some time away from it 
						completely. This is called a digital detox.
						 
						Go to 
						Part 1
						 
					
					
					
					Barrington Brennen is a marriage and family therapist. Send 
					your questions to
					
					question@soencouragement.org  or call 242-327-1980, 
					or visit 
					www.soencouragement.org